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Abstract
To outline efforts to optimize law enforcement and sovereignty in Indonesia's national seas in maintaining the stability of the maritime area. Effective law enforcement and maintenance of ocean sovereignty are key elements to prevent conflicts and secure marine resources. This article discusses challenges and strategies in improving maritime law enforcement and securing Indonesia's maritime sovereignty. By integrating legal, security, and diplomacy approaches, Indonesia can strengthen its position as a strong maritime country and maintain the stability of its maritime areas. In conclusion, collaboration between law enforcement agencies, the military, and other stakeholders is essential to achieve this goal
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References
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References
Haryono, B. and A. Setiawan, "Optimizing Law Enforcement and Sovereignty in the National Sea to Maintain the Stability of Indonesia's Maritime Areas," Journal of Maritime Law, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 45–60, 2022.
Wahyudi, D. and F. Santoso, "Challenges and Strategies for Law Enforcement in Indonesia's National Sea," Journal of Maritime Sovereignty, vol. 15, no. 2, pp. 120–135, 2023.
Utomo, R. and B. Prabowo, "Implementation of National Maritime Law Enforcement Policy: A Review from Economic and Political Aspects," Journal of Maritime Studies, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 75–90, 2024.
Saputra, A. and B. Mulyadi, "Regional Cooperation in the Enforcement of Indonesia's National Maritime Law," ASEAN maritime journal, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 180–195, 2022.
Widodo, A and M. Timbul, "Challenges and Strategies of Maritime Law Enforcement in Indonesia: A Case Study in the Java Sea Area," Journal of Maritime and Fisheries Law, vol. 10, no. 2, pp. 123–157, 2018.
Susanto, B., et al. "The Impact of Human Trafficking in Indonesian Sea Areas on State Sovereignty: A Case Study from the Riau Islands," Journal of Maritime Security and Sovereignty, vol. 5, no. 1, pp. 45–58, 2019.
Hadi, S., et al. "Implementation of Illegal Fishing Prevention Policy in Indonesian Seas: Impact on Ecosystem Stability and Coastal Community Welfare," Journal of Maritime Resources, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 211–226, 2020.
Nasution, A. "The Role of Fishermen in Assisting Maritime Law Enforcement Agencies to Prevent Maritime Security Threats," Journal of National Defense and Defense, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 63–82, 2018.
Herlambang, S and S. Suryo Putro, "The Role of the Indonesian Navy in Defense, Security, Law Enforcement and Safety at Sea to Support the Movement of the State Capital in the Context of Realizing the World Maritime Axis," Indonesian Maritime Journal, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 118– 131, 2022.
Triadi and Irwan, "The Authority of the Maritime Security Agency (BAKAMLA) in Enforcement of Maritime Security Law in Indonesian Waters," Triwikrama : Journal of Social Sciences 1, vol. 8, pp. 100–110, 2023.
Riski Ardila Sari, Riska Devi, and Nurhayati Harahap, "The Role of Public Policy in Forest Resources Conservation in Indonesia," Journal of Sharia Management and Economics, vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 187–198, Jan. 2024.
Faiz Alzaki, Muhammad Ram Surya, Ayu Efrita Dewi, and Heni Widiyani, "Law Enforcement Against Illegal Fishing in the Riau Islands," Journal of Legal Sciences, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 26–32, Jan. 2024.
Herbanu, R. Prabowo & Soediantoro, and Dwi, "Indonesia's Defense Industry in Building a National Maritime Strength," Journal of Industrial Engineering & Management Research, vol. 3, no. 4, pp. 26–31, 2022.
Darmika, "Law Enforcement of Fisheries Crimes by Warships of the Republic of Indonesia (KRI) in the Perspective of Indonesian Law Number 45 of 2009 concerning Fisheries," Journal of Law and Justice , vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 485–500, 2015.
Y. A. Sulistyani, A. C. Pertiwi, and M. I. Sari, "Indonesia's Responses amidst the Dynamic of the South China Sea Dispute under Jokowi's Administration," Journal of Politica Dinamika Domestic Political Issues and International Relations, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 85– 103, May 2021, doi: 10.22212/jp.v12i1.2149.
Muhammad Imam, "A Study on the Empowerment of Seaweed Farming Communities in Pantai Amal Village, East Tarakan District, Tarakan City," e journal of government science, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 64–77, 2016.
Muhammad Imam, "A Study on the Empowerment of Seaweed Farming Communities in Pantai Amal Village, East Tarakan District, Tarakan City," eJournal of Government Science, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 64–77, 2016.
Feny Windiyastuti, Ricky Virgiawan, and Hamzah Robbani, "Criminal Law Approaches in Dealing with Illegal Goods Smuggling in Indonesia: An In-Depth Analysis and Comparative Study with Law Enforcement Policies and Practices in ASEAN Member States," legal scientific journal, vol. 1, no. 1, pp. 16–22, Mar. 2024.
Muthmainna, W. N.A. H. Supriyanto, and W. N. Novianti, "Efforts to Secure Indonesia's Seas for Fishery Resources," Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 10633–10645, 2024.
Iswardhana, M. R., W. Adi, and H.C. Chotimah, "The Government of Indonesia's Maritime Security Strategy to Maintain Maritime Security," NUSANTARA: Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 1406–1428, 2021.
Aryani, C." Encouraging the Birth of the Maritime Security Bill in Strengthening the National Marine Security System."
Sanjiwani, Ni Putu Amertha, Nardialina, Mala, Rizki, and Khairur, "Joko Widodo's Administration's Maritime Diplomacy Efforts in Realizing the Security Pillar of the World Maritime Axis," Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 66–85, 2022.
Herlambang, S.and P. Suryo, "The Role of the Indonesian Navy in Defense, Security, Law Enforcement and Safety at Sea to Support the Movement of the State Capital in the Context of Realizing the World Maritime Axis," Indonesian Maritime Journal, Vol. 10, No. 2, pp. 118–131, 2022.
Nasution, L. Z. "Strengthening the Halal Industry for Regional Competitiveness: Challenges and Policy Agendas.," Journal of Regional Economics Indonesia (JREI), vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 33–57, 2020.
Saptono, Y. T., I. G. Sumertha, H. F. A. Sitinjak, and P. Widodo, "Cooperation between Indonesia and the United States Supports Indonesia's Role as a Leading Sector in the Formation of the ASEAN Counter Terrorism and Peacekeeping Task Force," Journal of Citizenship, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 567–582, 2023.